ALLERGY, RESPIRATORY
Air Pollution May Raise Blood Pressure
'Safe' Ozone Levels May Not Be for Some
Obesity May Raise Kids' Allergy Risk
ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
Meditation May Boost Short-Term Visual Memory
Garlic Yields Up Its Health Secret
Cranberries May Help Prevent Urinary Tract Infections
ANIMAL CARE
Separation Anxiety, Canine-Style
Rest Easy. When It Comes to Swine Flu, Your Pet Is Safe
'Comfort Dogs' Come to Emotional Rescue
BONES & JOINTS
New Clues to How Fish Oils Help Arthritis Patients
Alcohol Abuse Can Damage Bones
Body Fat, Muscle Distribution Linked to RA Disability
CANCER
Red Meat No No No But Oily Fish Yes Yes Yes
Smokeout '08: The Perfect Time to Quit
Meditation May Reduce Stress in Breast Cancer Patients
CAREGIVING
Depression, PTSD Common Among Lung Transplant Patient Caregivers
Caring for Aging Loved Ones Can Be a Catch-22
Babies Born in High Pollen Months at Wheezing Risk
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
Bad Marriages Harder on Women's Health
Varicose Veins May Mask Larger Problem
Salt Boosts Blood Pressure in High-Risk Patients
COSMETIC
Contact Lenses Boost Kids' Self-Image
Study Evaluates Laser Therapies for Hair Removal
Science May Banish Bad Hair Days
DENTAL, ORAL
Laser Technology Spots Cavities Before They Start
Health Tip: At Risk for Gingivitis
Sports Drinks May Be Tough on Teeth
DIABETES
Study Shows Turmeric May Prevent Type 2 Diabetes
Arthritis Hits More Than Half of Diabetics
Out-of-Control Blood Sugar May Affect Memory
DIET, NUTRITION
Occaisonal Dieting May Cut Breast Cancer, Study Says
Many Cancer Survivors Don't Adopt Healthy Lifestyle
To Feel Better, Low-Fat Diet May Be Best
DISABILITIES
Could Your Cell Phone Help Shield You From Alzheimer's?
Review Finds Marijuana May Help MS Patients
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
Air Pollution Exposure May Slow Fetal Growth
Common Pesticide Tied to Development Delays in Kids
Radiation Exposure Linked to Aggressive Thyroid Cancers
EYE CARE, VISION
When Corks Fly, Watch the Eyes
Statin Drugs Cause Eye Disorders
Impotence Drugs Don't Harm Vision: Study
FITNESS
Consciousness Helps the Mind and Body Work Together
Antioxidants Blunt Exercise Benefit, Study Shows
Good Warm-Ups Could Halve Sports Injuries
GASTROINTESTINAL PROBLEMS
HRT Use Raises Risk of Stomach Trouble
Bowel Prep Harder on Women Than Men
Japanese Herbals May Ease Gastro Woes
GENERAL HEALTH
Swine Flu May Pose Problems for Pregnant Women
Lack of Vitamin D Linked to High Blood Pressure
Family Medicine Cabinet Top Source Of Kid's Poisonings
HEAD & NECK
Zen May Thicken Brain, Thwart Pain
Ski Helmets Encouraged for All
Many Children Will Outgrow Headaches
HEALTH & TECHNOLOGY
'Comfort Dogs' Come to Emotional Rescue
Save Your Aging Brain, Try Surfing The Web
Airport Full Body Scanners Pose No Health Threat: Experts
HEARING
Summer Sounds Can Lead to Hearing Loss
Noise Hurts Men's Hearing More, Study Shows
HEART & CARDIOVASCULAR
Fish Oil Supplements Help With Heart Failure
Using Light Therapy to Silence Harmful Brain Activity
Obese People Seem to Do Better With Heart Disease
INFECTIOUS DISEASE
Swine Flu Loves a Crowd
Bacterial Infections May Succumb to Honey
Chinese 'Devil Dung' Plant Could Be a Swine Flu Fighter
INFERTILITY
Obesity May Affect Fertility in Young Womene
KID'S HEALTH
Breast-Feeding May Protect a Woman's Heart
Older People at Greater Risk of Swine Flu Death
Teen Stress May Have Roots in First Three Years of Life
MEN'S HEALTH
Whole Grains, Bran May Fight Hypertension in Men
Physical Activity May Prolong Survival After Colon Cancer
The Dark Side of Vegetarianism
MENTAL HEALTH
Chocolate a Sweet Pick-Me-Up for the Depressed
Musicians' Brains Tuned to Emotions in Sound
Meditation, Yoga Might Switch Off Stress Genes
PHYSICAL THERAPY
PREGNANCY
Placebo Acupuncture Tied to Higher IVF Pregnancies
Pre-Pregnancy Weight Linked to Babies' Heart Problems
Alternative Treatments May Boost IVF Success
SENIORS
Living Alone Increases Odds of Developing Dementia
Laughter Can Stimulate a Dull Appetite
Community Exercise Programs Boost Seniors' Strength
SEXUAL HEALTH
SLEEP DISORDERS
6 to 8 Hours of Shut-Eye Is Optimal for Health
Daylight Savings: Not a Bright Time for All
Meditation May Help Put Primary Insomnia to Bed
WOMEN'S HEALTH
Spice Compounds May Stem Tumor Growth
Acupuncture May Help Relieve Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Alternative Treatments May Boost IVF Success
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Healthy adults have potential autoimmune disease-causing cells

(HealthDay News) -- Healthy adults have potential autoimmune disease-causing cells, but these cells stay in an "off" state, a U.S. study shows.

Immune cells that attack the body cause autoimmune diseases such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Whether the switched-off cells in healthy adults are true precursors of the self-attacking immune cells and, if so, what prevents them from causing disease in certain people, isn't known, the researchers said.

J. Andrew Duty, of the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, and colleagues found that anergic (dormant) autoimmune disease-causing cells account for 2.5 percent of immune B-cells circulating in the blood of healthy adults.

These anergic cells don't appear to cause problems in healthy adults, but did produce self-reactive antibodies when exposed to a strong stimulus in lab experiments. This means these anergic cells may contain the precursors for the self-attacking B-cells in patients with autoimmune disease, the researchers said.

In previously healthy people, anergy may somehow break down and allow self-attacking B-cells to cause autoimmune disease.

The study was published in the Dec. 22 online issue of The Journal of Experimental Medicine.

More information

The U.S. National Women's Health Information Center has more about autoimmune diseases.



-- Robert Preidt



SOURCE: Rockefeller University Press, news release, Dec. 22, 2008

Last Updated: Dec. 22, 2008

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